Lawn Watering Calculator
Tell us how much water your lawn needs and how fast your sprinklers put it down, and we'll show exactly how long to run them.
๐ How it works & FAQHow long should you run your sprinklers?
Most cool-season lawns want about 1 to 1.5 inches of water per week, delivered in one or two deep soakings rather than daily sprinkles. The trouble is that "one inch" is a depth, not a time โ and every sprinkler lays water down at a different speed. This calculator turns the depth you want into an exact number of minutes using one simple rule: minutes = inches ÷ rate × 60, where the rate is your sprinkler's output in inches per hour.
The catch-can test
To find your real output rate, set 3 to 5 straight-sided cans (tuna or cat-food tins work) around one zone, run the sprinklers for 15 minutes, then measure the average depth caught. Multiply that average by 4 to get inches per hour. A reading of 0.125 in over 15 minutes means a 0.5 in/hr rate. Every zone can differ, so test them separately and re-run the numbers for each.
How to use it
- Enter the depth of water you want to apply, in inches (1 inch is a common weekly target).
- Enter your sprinkler output in inches per hour from your catch-can test.
- Read the run time โ total minutes and the same figure as clock time โ and set your timer to match.
- Repeat for each zone that waters at a different rate.
These are general estimates to guide your timer, not professional agronomy or irrigation advice โ adjust for your soil, grass type, and local rules.
FAQ
- Should I water all at once or split it up?
- On clay or sloped lawns, split the run into two shorter cycles so water soaks in instead of running off. The total minutes stay the same.
- How much water does my lawn actually need?
- Roughly 1 to 1.5 inches per week including rain. In hot spells lean higher; in cool or rainy weeks, less.
- My zones water unevenly โ what do I do?
- Run a separate catch-can test per zone and calculate each one on its own rate, since spray heads and rotors differ a lot.
- What's the best time of day to water?
- Early morning, before about 10 a.m., so less evaporates and the blades dry out before nightfall, which reduces disease.