PMI Calculator
See what private mortgage insurance really costs each month โ and exactly when you can stop paying it.
๐ How it works & FAQWhat PMI is and why you pay it
Private mortgage insurance (PMI) is a fee most conventional lenders charge when your down payment is under 20% โ that is, when your loan-to-value ratio (LTV) is above 80%. It protects the lender, not you, and typically runs 0.3%โ1.5% of the loan balance per year depending on your credit score, down payment, and loan type. This calculator uses the simple industry formula: loan amount ร annual PMI rate รท 12 = your monthly PMI payment.
When PMI drops off
The good news: PMI is temporary. Under the Homeowners Protection Act, you can request cancellation once your loan balance falls to 80% of the home's original value, and your lender must cancel it automatically at 78% (if you're current on payments). This tool amortizes your loan month by month using your interest rate and term to estimate when you'll cross each threshold โ and roughly how much PMI you'll have paid by then. Paying extra principal or a rise in your home's value can get you there sooner.
How to use it
- Enter the home price and your loan amount (price minus down payment).
- Set your quoted PMI rate โ 0.5% is a typical middle-of-the-road estimate if you don't have a quote yet.
- Add your interest rate and loan term so the drop-off timeline can be amortized.
- Read the cards: monthly cost, current LTV, and when you hit 80% and 78% LTV.
These figures are estimates only, not financial, insurance, or legal advice โ your lender's PMI quote and cancellation terms control.
FAQ
- Can I avoid PMI entirely?
- Yes โ put 20% down, use a piggyback second loan, choose lender-paid PMI (built into a higher rate), or use a VA loan, which has no PMI.
- Does PMI go down as I pay off the loan?
- With most borrower-paid monthly PMI, the premium is set from your original loan amount and stays flat until it's cancelled, so the estimate here holds until drop-off.
- What if my home's value has gone up?
- Many lenders will cancel PMI early based on a new appraisal showing 75%โ80% LTV at current value, usually after a 2โ5 year seasoning period. Ask your servicer.
- Is PMI the same as FHA mortgage insurance?
- No. FHA loans charge MIP, which has different rates and often lasts the life of the loan. This tool models conventional-loan PMI.